Net-zero climate targets are being discussed and even requested; however, there is very little scientific discussion of net-zero strategies for local decision-makers such as regions, cities, and corporations. With stakeholders calling for net-zero targets, there is need for scientific guidance. This brief addresses this issue and, using available resources and illustrative analysis, generates foundational insights for more informed dialogue and development of local strategies and policies, which are critical for realistic, actionable solutions. Across analyses, the article finds evidence that net-zero is not for everyone. It is essential to consider differences in decarbonization opportunities and enabling conditions that will help balance the challenges of decarbonization and facilitate greater ambition. Companies, policy-makers, stakeholders, and researchers will find this brief to be of value given its insights regarding potential local low-carbon strategies and transitions and opportunities for progress managing the climate.
Authors Steven Rose and Heidi Scarth